In Canada, a person who commits an unlawful killing can be charged with first-degree murder, second-degree murder, or manslaughter, depending on their intention at the time of the killing. A killing will be murder where the accused intended to cause the death of the person or where the accused intended to cause bodily harm that he knows is likely to cause his death, and is reckless whether death ensues or not. A killing that was planned and deliberate will be first degree murder. A murder other than first degree murder, will be second degree murder.

The minimum punishment for first degree murder is life in prison with eligibility for parole no earlier than 25 years. The minimum punishment for second degree murder is life in prison with eligibility for parole no earlier than 10 years. There is no minimum prison sentence for manslaughter unless there is an aggravating factor such as if the offense was committed with a firearm.

The penalties for Murder and Manslaughter are severe. It is important to make sure you explore every possible defense available to you with experienced lawyers. If you or a loved one have been charged with a criminal offence, contact our office today for a free no obligation consultation to determine how we can help.